There is a reason why a kitten stuck up a tree is one of the oldest and most recognized metaphors there are. Cats really do love to climb. So, is this because it's in their nature? Or is there some sort of environmental reason that cats enjoy high places? You might be wondering, "Why is my cat climbing on everything?" And that's a great place to start. A cat's behavior can be tricky to understand sometimes, but we'll break it all down below!
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Cats like to climb because it’s in their nature
A cat's natural instinct plays a major part in why they enjoy climbing on a high shelf or countertop. Early cats were natural hunters. With their sharp claws, these cats could climb skillfully, and high up into trees. From this great vantage point, these cats would wait for their prey. Then at just the right moment, they would pounce on their next meal.
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In other words, pet owners can rest assured that climbing is totally normal for a cat — it's actually their very nature to climb.
Climbing provides stimulation for cats
Climbing on bookshelves, fireplace mantles, and even curtain rods is just plain fun for cats. Cat owners may be concerned for their kitty up high, but this kind of adventure provides a lot of stimulation for cats that helps them stay entertained.
Climbing up tall locations also provides cats with the physical and mental exercise they need to stay stimulated. The act of balancing on a window perch or leaping from the top of the refrigerator will actually help a cat strengthen its muscles and improve its movement skills. This kind of stimulation is great for an indoor cat that may be living in a small space like an apartment or condo.
Climbing gives cats a sense of security
Since cats are on the smaller side, getting up to a high vantage point can help a cat feel a sense of security from things they perceive as dangerous. Children, larger animals like dogs, or even the vacuum cleaner can spook your cat and cause them to gain higher ground.
Like their ancestors, indoor cats have a natural instinct to reach for high places because they're safe from danger, and a vertical space makes them feel safe.
Climbing increases a cat’s territory
The more vertical spaces that your cat has access to, the more territory it will view as their own. This is a good thing for you and for your cat. A vertical climbing spot will go a long way, especially if you have more than one cat, in reducing cat conflicts. It will also help a shy and timid cat gain confidence.
Giving your cat high places to climb
If you're going to have a cat in your home, it's vital to provide your feline friends with safe places to climb. This will not only build confidence and security in your cat but also keep your home a peaceful environment.
If you're worried about your cat climbing up on high areas of your home that you'd rather they steer clear from, make a safe alternative for them. Buy or create their very own climbing area, like a cat tree, as a way to distract them from climbing on areas you want them to off of.
Carpeted areas with places to climb, hide, and allow them to be able to see the entire room work best. If you want to really make your cat's day, make the cat tree sit in the corner of the room so your cat can get a full view of their surroundings.
To get your cat interested in the designated climbing space, place some treats and toys in random spots so your cat is inclined to keep exploring the safe climbing space.
The bottom line
Since they descended from wild cats, indoor cats have a natural instinct to dig their cat claw's into anything to gain a high vantage point. Cats like to climb in order to build confidence and feel safe in their environment. It also provides them with physical and mental enrichment opportunities. Plus, it's just plain fun for them.